Java Edition Overview
There are several editions of Java, each with its own set of features and capabilities. Here are some of the most common Java editions:
Java Standard Edition (Java SE): This is the most common edition of Java and is used for building desktop and server applications. Java SE includes the Java Development Kit (JDK), which contains tools for compiling, debugging, and running Java programs.
Java Enterprise Edition (Java EE): Java EE is a platform for building enterprise-level applications, such as web applications and e-commerce websites. It includes additional features and libraries beyond what is available in Java SE, such as support for distributed computing, web services, and enterprise messaging.
Java Micro Edition (Java ME): Java ME is a lightweight version of Java that is used for building applications on resource-constrained devices, such as mobile phones and embedded devices. It includes a subset of the Java SE APIs and libraries that are optimized for low memory and processing power.
JavaFX: JavaFX is a platform for building rich client applications with graphical user interfaces (GUIs). It includes a set of APIs for creating and styling user interfaces, as well as support for multimedia and animation.
Java Card: Java Card is a subset of Java ME that is used for building applications on smart cards and other secure devices. It includes security features and libraries that are optimized for use in secure environments.
OpenJDK: OpenJDK is an open-source implementation of the Java SE platform. It includes the same set of features and libraries as the Oracle JDK, but with a different licensing model.
Oracle JDK: The Oracle JDK is a commercial implementation of the Java SE platform that includes additional features and tools beyond what is available in the OpenJDK. It is typically used in enterprise environments where support and stability are critical.
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